ype html> LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES - PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) - Podcast en iVoox Trending Misterio Explorar   Descargar app  Subir  es  Escoge un idioma Español English Ver contenido de Reino Unido     Inicio Explorar Escoge un idioma Español  Ver contenido de España   Escoge un idioma  Español  English iVoox Podcast & radio Descargar app gratis Descargar app  PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) {"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Por Ricardo Silvestre","item":"https://www.ivoox.sie.com/perfil-ricardo-silvestre_a8_podcaster_5496_1.html"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso)","item":"https://www.ivoox.sie.com/podcast-primum-gradus-el-primer-paso_sq_f1370698_1.html"}]} LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES Historia y humanidades  Reproducir 27/4/2025 · 46:43  33  5  1.7k    Descargar app  33  5  1.7k   PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso)  Suscribirse  Apoyar Descripción de LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES Junto a Jordi Cerdà analizamos el ambiente político y social de la Francia absolutista donde se generarán las ideas revolucionarias. ¿Quieres anunciarte en este podcast? Hazlo con advoices.com/podcast/ivoox/370698 luis xv Lee el podcast de LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES Este contenido se genera a partir de la locución del audio por lo que puede contener errores. Bienvenidos a Primum Gradus, tu podcast de historia y humanidades en general. Os habla Ricardo Silvestre. Y bueno, ya veis que al lado tengo, aunque está lejos, a nuestro amigo Jordi Serdà. Y hoy vamos a hablar de la Revolución Francia, capítulo uno o capítulo cero, los prolegómenos. Porque podemos pensar, de pronto la gente irritada, la historia oficial dice así, irritada con las injusticias del antiguo régimen se alza. Fue de todo menos una revolución popular. No lo veremos en este capítulo, lo veremos en el siguiente, que ya nos meteremos más en harina. Pero sí que es importante saber que esto no sale de la nada, que ya tenía precedentes. Y los precedentes más antiguos ya vienen de... Bueno, siempre se puede remontar más atrás. Podríamos remontarnos a los primeros reyes ses con ínfulas totalitarias, como aquel que mató a los templarios. Aunque esa dinastía se extinguió, pero ya dejo ahí... Todos eran capetos. Los Bourbons eran una rama paralela de los capetos, ¿verdad? Bueno, es que tú de dinastía sabes más que yo, por eso te pregunto. Y bueno, y decimos que el absolutismo monárquico se aceleró sobre todo con Luis XIV. ¿Y qué es el absolutismo monárquico? Oye, perdona si estoy pegando una parrafada, estoy introduciendo el tema, pero tú vas a hablar mucho aquí, porque es tu tema. Pero vamos a introducirlo un poquito políticamente. El absolutismo monárquico es... Bueno, el epígono es el rey Sol. El rey Sol, le tâche moi. El Estado soy yo. Mi francés, horrible. Que me perdonen si hay algún francés o alguien que sabe francés. El Estado soy yo. Todo gira alrededor del rey. De hecho, Luis XIV, cuando murió su primer ministro, su valido, como se llamaba, el cardenal Mazarino, ¿no? Mazagán. Bueno, se llama Mazarino, yo soy más cardenal. Dijo, anunció solemnemente... Bueno, ya se acabó, ya no, yo directamente. Y lo hizo. Era un hombre muy peculiar y tenía que doblegar a la nobleza. Bueno, doblegó a todos los cuerpos intermedios. O lo intentó. Lo intentó, porque el rey tenía muchos. No lo consiguió. La monarquía no lo consiguió. Eso lo consiguió la Revolución sa. La Revolución sa culminó el proceso que empezó Luis XIV, o que aceleró Luis XIV, mejor dicho. De acabar con los cuerpos intermedios, con el poder de las regiones y con todo idioma que no fuese el francés. Así de claro. O sea, absoluta unificación, pero centralismo absoluto. Ese centralismo pasó hasta donde pudo a España a través de su nieto Felipe V, que sería Felipe V. Pero aquí tenía más cortapisas, porque había otra... Con lo cual, no llegó tan lejos. Y había los cuerpos intermedios, es decir, los parlamentos regionales, todas las tradiciones multiseculares y la nobleza. Había que domesticar a la nobleza. Y la domesticó de una manera peculiar. La amaestró metiéndola toda en Versalles. Es que el palacio de Versalles es una salvajada. ¿Para qué hay tantos salones? Para tener a mucha gente viviendo, así de claro. Mientras estén aquí, yo las tengo controladas. Y mientras los tengo controlados, bueno, incluso tenía habitación para sus favoritas, por no llamarle otras cosas. Y, en fin, todo el mundo vivía ahí, a todo trapo. Había dos tipos de nobleza, básicamente. La tradicional, la de toda la vida, y otra nueva que él se iba fabricando de leguleyos, de servidores del Estado, de burgueses al que le daba un título, que le debía en absoluta fidelidad. Y a los otros, pues, los domesticaba a base de su entusiasmo. Digamos que en Luis XIV empezó la grandeur de Francia. Para mí, la auténtica grandeur de Francia está más en la Edad Media que en el siglo XVIII. Lo siento. Yo creo que, en fin, es una opinión mía. Es decir, en el siglo XVIII siempre Francia, a partir de ese momento en que empieza a ser la potencia dominante en Europa, lo fue durante relativamente poco tiempo y siempre... En fin, yo siempre he sido más fan de la Francia medieval que de la Francia del siglo XVIII. ¿Qué quieres que te diga? Pero bueno, eso es una opinión muy personal. Y ahí tenía a todos los nobles dando vueltas y bailando alrededor suyo. Y ahí ya empieza, pues, una especie de perversión, de perversión política. ¿Por qué? En dos sentidos. Comentarios de LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES  Este programa no acepta comentarios anónimos. ¡Regístrate para comentar! Te recomendamos CHAMBERLAIN Y EL APACIGUAMIENTO INÚTIL PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 01:25:03  PERSONAJES EN TORNO A LA REVOLUCIÓN RUSA PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 59:20  LOS PASOS ATRÁS (el desarrollo es reversible) PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 01:10:22  EL MITO DE LA BASTILLA (Y UNA REFLEXIÓN FINAL SOBRE PENSAR FUERA DEL GUIÓN) PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 01:23:05  EL SUPERHOMBRE Y LOS LEMINGS SUICIDAS (directo de Youtube del día 25 de mayo de 2025) PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 01:26:40  OFF THE RECORD (LO QUE HABLAMOS ANTES DE EMPEZAR) PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso) · 53:07  V483 ⛵️ El Renacimiento de la Armada de José Patiño Victoria Podcast Historia · 01:13:49  NdG #566 Mitos de Polonia en la segunda guerra mundial Niebla de Guerra podcast · 01:24:39  116 Monumentos perdidos del antiguo Egipto Dentro de la pirámide · 41:21  Del Imperio Inca a la expansión española en América El Abrazo del Oso Podcast · 01:48:52  CBP463 Jaque al Acorazado. Cómo los torpedos cambiaron la guerra naval. Casus Belli Podcast Historia · 02:10:19  HistoCast 320 - Iberos HistoCast · 03:07:22  Ir a Historia y humanidades {"@context":"https://schema.org/","@type":"PodcastEpisode","url":"https://www.ivoox.sie.com/revolucion-sa-1-la-revolucion-se-incubo-audios-mp3_rf_145638843_1.html","name":"LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES","image":"https://image.staticox.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fstatic-1.ivoox.sie.com%2Faudios%2Fb%2F4%2Fa%2F1%2Fb4a1d59e2a366a574277eac4d14b402a_XXL.jpg","datePublished":"2025-04-27","description":"Junto a Jordi Cerdà analizamos el ambiente político y social de la Francia absolutista donde se generarán las ideas revolucionarias.","partOfSeries":{"@type":"PodcastSeries","name":"PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso)","url":"https://www.ivoox.sie.com/podcast-primum-gradus-el-primer-paso_sq_f1370698_1.html"},"timeRequired":"PT00H46M"} IVOOX Anúnciate Quiénes somos Centro de ayuda Ayuda Podcasters Blog Prensa Premios iVoox Servicios iVoox iVoox Plus Crea tu Podcast 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Podéis seguirnos en twitter a través de nuestra cuenta @histocast.",url:"\u002Fpodcast-histocast_sq_f132047_1.html",shortUrl:"https:\u002F\u002Fgo.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fsq\u002F32047",image:"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic-1.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fcanales\u002F1\u002F9\u002F6\u002F9\u002F5981451339691_XXL.jpg",channel:{id:19395,name:an,url:"\u002Fescuchar-histocast_nq_19395_1.html"},isExplicit:a,languageCode:c}}]}}],fetch:{"data-v-d3c67610:0":{trendyLinks:[{text:"Los podcasts más escuchados",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fblog\u002Flos-podcasts-mas-escuchados-en-espana\u002F"},{text:"Historia",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fblog\u002Flos-mejores-podcasts-de-historia\u002F"},{text:"Audiolibros",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Flanding\u002Faudiolibros-en-espanol-486"},{text:"True Crime",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fblog\u002Ftrue-crime-los-mejores-podcasts-de-crimenes\u002F"},{text:"Misterio",url:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fblog\u002Flos-mejores-podcasts-de-misterio\u002F"}]}},error:b,state:{environment:{loggingIn:a,redirecting:a,AppClosed:a,customData:{anonymousId:"23987568702317295394"}},:{dataLoaded:a,likes:[],playlist:[],lists:[],listAudios:{},subscriptions:[],listSubscriptions:[],s:[],contracts:[],followers:[]},i18n:{routeParams:{}},country:{currentCountry:ao,currentOrigin:ao},componentRouter:{currentComponent:r,item:{id:s,url:n,shortUrl:t,image:u,title:v,Date:w,duration:x,transcription:y,status:z,description:A,isExplicit:a,audioPaid:a,:{id:o,name:B,surname:C,website:D,description:E,image:F,url:G,verified:a},tritonStation:H,preDescriptionLinks:[],postDescriptionLinks:[I],programId:e,Id:o,subcategoryId:J,listens:p,views:K,likes:L,comments:M,mediaUrl:N,Url:O,genderId:P,languageId:Q,countryCode:b,iTunesType:R,iTunesSeason:b,iTunesEpisode:b,premiereRelease:b,embeds:{current:S,adaptable:T,html5:U,mini:V,wordpress:W},program:{description:f,imageHeader:X,numAudios:Y,lastDate:q,hasFans:d,commentPolicy:Z,adsFree:a,id:e,name:g,url:h,shortUrl:i,image:j,channel:{id:k,name:l,url:m},isExplicit:a,languageCode:c},tags:[{id:_,name:$,url:aa},{id:ab,name:ac,url:ad},{id:ae,name:af,url:ag},{id:ah,name:ai,url:aj}]},requestUrl:"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.ivoox.sie.com\u002Frevolucion-sa-1-la-revolucion-se-incubo-audios-mp3_rf_145638843_1.html?1",urlSlug:n,pageProperties:{showAds:d,adsSlot:"audio_page",showAppHeader:d,showTrendingHeader:d,redirectToHomeOn:d,showPromotions:d,showStickyAd:d,isSalePage:a,isLegalPage:a,isWebviewPage:a,loadDidomi:d,showDidomi:d}},didomi:{loaded:a,filled:a,noticeVisible:a,preferencesVisible:a,implicitMode:a,savedPreferences:a,cookiesEnabled:a,adVendorsAreConsent:a,purposes:{},vendors:{facebook:a,google:a,apple:a,hotjar:a,comscore:a,sunMedia:a,clarity:a,triton:a,amplitude:a,sendinblue:a,batch:a,conecta5:a}},player:{audio:b,playing:a,loading:a,open:a,duration:p,currentTime:p},appAuth:{session:b,appLoggedIn:a,jwt:b,:{id:b,email:b,country:b}},auth:{:b,loggedIn:a,strategy:"local"},floatingLinks:{links:[],source:b}},serverRendered:d,routePath:n,config:{_app:{basePath:ap,assetsPath:ap,cdnURL:"https:\u002F\u002Fstatic-nweb.ivoox.sie.com\u002F"}}}}(false,null,"es",true,370698,"Podcast de temas humanísticos variados. Historia, filosofía, política, religión...\r\nDesde un punto de vista divulgativo.","PRIMUM GRADUS (el primer paso)","\u002Fpodcast-primum-gradus-el-primer-paso_sq_f1370698_1.html","https:\u002F\u002Fgo.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fsq\u002F370698","https:\u002F\u002Fstatic-1.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fcanales\u002F2\u002F4\u002F4\u002F8\u002F5931538948442_XXL.jpg",275468,"PRIMUM GRADUS","\u002Fescuchar-primum-gradus_nq_275468_1.html","\u002Frevolucion-sa-1-la-revolucion-se-incubo-audios-mp3_rf_145638843_1.html",5496,0,"2025-06-10 00:01:00","audioPage",145638843,"https:\u002F\u002Fgo.ivoox.sie.com\u002Frf\u002F145638843","https:\u002F\u002Fstatic-1.ivoox.sie.com\u002Faudios\u002Fb\u002F4\u002Fa\u002F1\u002Fb4a1d59e2a366a574277eac4d14b402a_XXL.jpg","LA REVOLUCIÓN SA 1 LA REVOLUCIÓN SE INCUBÓ EN VERSALLES","2025-04-27 15:17:00",2803,"Bienvenidos a Primum Gradus, tu podcast de historia y humanidades en general. Os habla Ricardo Silvestre. Y bueno, ya veis que al lado tengo, aunque está lejos, a nuestro amigo Jordi Serdà. Y hoy vamos a hablar de la Revolución Francia, capítulo uno o capítulo cero, los prolegómenos. Porque podemos pensar, de pronto la gente irritada, la historia oficial dice así, irritada con las injusticias del antiguo régimen se alza.\n\nFue de todo menos una revolución popular. No lo veremos en este capítulo, lo veremos en el siguiente, que ya nos meteremos más en harina. Pero sí que es importante saber que esto no sale de la nada, que ya tenía precedentes. Y los precedentes más antiguos ya vienen de... Bueno, siempre se puede remontar más atrás. Podríamos remontarnos a los primeros reyes ses con ínfulas totalitarias, como aquel que mató a los templarios.\n\nAunque esa dinastía se extinguió, pero ya dejo ahí... Todos eran capetos. Los Bourbons eran una rama paralela de los capetos, ¿verdad? Bueno, es que tú de dinastía sabes más que yo, por eso te pregunto. Y bueno, y decimos que el absolutismo monárquico se aceleró sobre todo con Luis XIV. ¿Y qué es el absolutismo monárquico? Oye, perdona si estoy pegando una parrafada, estoy introduciendo el tema, pero tú vas a hablar mucho aquí, porque es tu tema. Pero vamos a introducirlo un poquito políticamente. El absolutismo monárquico es... Bueno, el epígono es el rey Sol.\n\nEl rey Sol, le tâche moi. El Estado soy yo. Mi francés, horrible. Que me perdonen si hay algún francés o alguien que sabe francés. El Estado soy yo. Todo gira alrededor del rey.\n\nDe hecho, Luis XIV, cuando murió su primer ministro, su valido, como se llamaba, el cardenal Mazarino, ¿no? Mazagán. Bueno, se llama Mazarino, yo soy más cardenal. Dijo, anunció solemnemente... Bueno, ya se acabó, ya no, yo directamente. Y lo hizo.\n\nEra un hombre muy peculiar y tenía que doblegar a la nobleza. Bueno, doblegó a todos los cuerpos intermedios. O lo intentó. Lo intentó, porque el rey tenía muchos. No lo consiguió. La monarquía no lo consiguió. Eso lo consiguió la Revolución sa. La Revolución sa culminó el proceso que empezó Luis XIV, o que aceleró Luis XIV, mejor dicho. De acabar con los cuerpos intermedios, con el poder de las regiones y con todo idioma que no fuese el francés.\n\nAsí de claro. O sea, absoluta unificación, pero centralismo absoluto. Ese centralismo pasó hasta donde pudo a España a través de su nieto Felipe V, que sería Felipe V. Pero aquí tenía más cortapisas, porque había otra... Con lo cual, no llegó tan lejos. Y había los cuerpos intermedios, es decir, los parlamentos regionales, todas las tradiciones multiseculares y la nobleza. Había que domesticar a la nobleza. Y la domesticó de una manera peculiar. La amaestró metiéndola toda en Versalles. Es que el palacio de Versalles es una salvajada. ¿Para qué hay tantos salones? Para tener a mucha gente viviendo, así de claro. Mientras estén aquí, yo las tengo controladas.\n\nY mientras los tengo controlados, bueno, incluso tenía habitación para sus favoritas, por no llamarle otras cosas. Y, en fin, todo el mundo vivía ahí, a todo trapo. Había dos tipos de nobleza, básicamente. La tradicional, la de toda la vida, y otra nueva que él se iba fabricando de leguleyos, de servidores del Estado, de burgueses al que le daba un título, que le debía en absoluta fidelidad.\n\nY a los otros, pues, los domesticaba a base de su entusiasmo. Digamos que en Luis XIV empezó la grandeur de Francia. Para mí, la auténtica grandeur de Francia está más en la Edad Media que en el siglo XVIII. Lo siento. Yo creo que, en fin, es una opinión mía. Es decir, en el siglo XVIII siempre Francia, a partir de ese momento en que empieza a ser la potencia dominante en Europa, lo fue durante relativamente poco tiempo y siempre...\n\nEn fin, yo siempre he sido más fan de la Francia medieval que de la Francia del siglo XVIII. ¿Qué quieres que te diga? Pero bueno, eso es una opinión muy personal. Y ahí tenía a todos los nobles dando vueltas y bailando alrededor suyo. Y ahí ya empieza, pues, una especie de perversión, de perversión política. ¿Por qué? En dos sentidos.\n\n","ACTIVE","Junto a Jordi Cerdà analizamos el ambiente político y social de la Francia absolutista donde se generarán las ideas revolucionarias.","Ricardo Silvestre","No definido","https:\u002F\u002Fprimumgradus.net\u002F","Podcast de historia y humanidades en general, desde un punto de vista divulgativo.","https:\u002F\u002Fstatic-1.ivoox.sie.com\u002Fs\u002F1\u002F4\u002F7\u002F7\u002F5601538947741_XXL.jpg","\u002Fperfil-ricardo-silvestre_a8_podcaster_5496_1.html",847793,"¿Quieres anunciarte en este podcast? 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